Desert Fact of the Day: Baja Rock Art

The arid deserts of Baja California hold hidden treasures of history etched into their rocky surfaces. Evidence of ancient civilizations can be found in the form of intricate rock art. Indigenous people, including the Kumeyaay and Cochimí, have inhabited these lands since time immemorial, maintaining a rich cultural legacy that among other things includes a rich history of petroglyphs and pictographs. These ancient artworks offer valuable insights into the daily lives, beliefs, and cultural practices of the ancestors of the region's indigenous inhabitants.

A note on terminology: Petroglyphs are artworks carved into the surface of rocks, a laborious undertaking. Pictographs are made by applying paint to the rock surface. The rock art of Baja California varies in style and subject matter, with some works depicting animals, humans, and abstract symbols, while others are shrouded in mystery. These archaeological wonders provide a glimpse into the deep history of the peninsula and offer an opportunity for modern-day explorers to connect with the people who have long thrived in this challenging environment.

Desert Fact of the Day is a project of the nonprofit Desert Advocacy Media Network. D.A.M.N. also produces the 90 Miles from Needles desert protection podcast, and Letters From the Desert, an email newsletter by desert writer Chris Clarke.